Black History Month serves as a mirror of the current political climate, so what steps can we take to refresh it?

It's Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it feels like it’s time for a reassessment. Throughout its history, an event that started out as a celebration and reminder of heritage, traditions and links between Black populations worldwide, has adopted a corporate feel, expanding to include functions where individuals of African heritage are compensated to address white audiences about hidden biases and supportive partnership. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s created a surge in the business of demonstrating racial awareness. But even that moment has passed. The surge has reached its height, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what raising awareness is for.

The Origins of Black History Celebration

First commemorated in the America and its northern neighbor, Black History Month was created in 1962 as an observance of African American heritage by historian of African descent Carter G. Woodson with a week of celebration and reflection in the February's second week. Black History Month evolved from this initiative and was formally inaugurated in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the US and Canada in winter, but also in October in the Britain, the Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland and the Netherlands.

The observance has developed since that time, giving reduced attention to the histories of the slave trade across the Atlantic and fights for racial justice, and greater focus on notable African descendants in government, the arts, and social movements, and extensively acknowledging the contribution Black people have made to shape the country. It is in educational institutions where Black History Month is most regularly observed, with talks and cultural events. But the manner the observance is celebrated is a manifestation of the political moment. How it develops is a valuable example in how appropriation leads to dismantling: the transformation of Black History Month has hindered the point of it, which is to tackle structural and organizational discrimination.


A Disconcerting Period

Hardly anything shows how important it is to rethink Black History Month more than the current time in which it falls this year. In the Britain, a revitalized conservative movement in the form of the Reform political group is leading the polls. In the summer we witnessed the most significant ultra-conservative gathering in the history of Britain. a prominent political figure, the Black leader of the right-wing political group, is a firm opponent of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a position where a legislator feels empowered to say that a lack of white people in certain urban areas is a source of worry. Meanwhile, ultra-nationalist movements are surging in the European continent as a complete entity.

In the America, a massive attack against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been brought, frequently with success, to the highest courts of the nation. A effort to remove African American heritage and legacy from the archives is in progress. One of the former president's early administrative commands targeted the institution dedicated to Black heritage, and the prestigious establishment, alleging that they of a organized and extensive campaign to rewrite our Nation’s history” by representing the nation “as naturally discriminatory”.

Against this backdrop, the month symbolises how minimally it can be influential if it is restricted to either obligatory business commemorations, or politically neutered celebrations of former accomplishments, rather than confronting the realities of the current era. It also demonstrates how its short period means that it is detached from the more extensive continuous action that is required. An academic expert, a educator at University of Greenwich, articulated it most accurately when she raised concerns about the fleeting superficial actions of the observance. “The difficulty with embracing a superficial method”, she commented, “is that it often means that Black History Month evolves into a fleeting performance rather than a catalyst for change.”


Reconsidering, Not Discarding

Figuring out how to adapt, revise and extend efforts for equal rights and acknowledgment in such moments of dejection and worry is a difficult task. There is a temptation to just eliminate observances such as Black History Month entirely, assuming they are no longer suitable, or are vestiges of an time that has failed to deliver.

However, regardless of the situation, Black History Month, and in fact the whole broad system and heritage of campaigns for equality – grassroots Black Lives Matter organisations, DEI programs, and certainly, even commercial engagements – represent an foundation that a lot of work has been invested in. It is there not just to decay as the situation evolves (and in fact, declines), but to be a vital organism.

So what would a new dynamic Black History Month appear as? Well, first, it would be extended beyond a brief observance: something that is dispersed through the year (as some institutions are already commencing), sections of its curriculum (particularly around historic Black characters) incorporated into educational programs. It would also be a time that does not evade political issues, and allows opportunity for citizens, particularly youth, to air their fears and experiences. What purpose serves basic knowledge of the history when it doesn’t reckon with the current situation of far-right rallies in the public spaces? Institutions who observe it should not be reassured with the passive language of hidden discrimination and sensitivity to subtle slights, but confronted with the threats that face all if fight against prejudice is not approached earnestly. In short, Black History Month should be made current, critical, and reactive. Maybe an total re-identification is required – Contemporary Black History Month.

Dawn Gutierrez
Dawn Gutierrez

A digital artist and design educator passionate about blending traditional techniques with modern technology to create immersive visual experiences.

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